Electrical Power & Protection


Substation hardened industrial Ethernet

March 2011 Electrical Power & Protection

Scheduling power output from generating plants used to be relatively easy with little need for real time information. Today, IPPs (independent power producers) need to run their facilities at maximum efficiency to lower generation costs and increase profits. However, green energy sources can generate power in a somewhat unpredictable fashion, upsetting the balance supplied to the grid. These factors, along with an increased interest in efficient energy usage overall, have necessitated the utilities’ need to continually adjust generation, demand or both – all on a real-time basis. A smarter grid that enables two-way communication is required to make this a reality.

Scheduling power output from generating plants used to be relatively easy with little need for real time information. Today, IPPs (independent power producers) need to run their facilities at maximum efficiency to lower generation costs and increase profits. However, green energy sources can generate power in a somewhat unpredictable fashion, upsetting the balance supplied to the grid. These factors, along with an increased interest in efficient energy usage overall, have necessitated the utilities’ need to continually adjust generation, demand or both – all on a real-time basis. A smarter grid that enables two-way communication is required to make this a reality.

At one time or another, switches in power generation installations may have to withstand the potentially destructive effects of extreme temperatures, humidity, moisture, dust, mud, oil and solvents, corrosive chemicals, abrasion, vibration and ultraviolet radiation. These stresses can wreak havoc on the mission-critical networks tasked with conveying signals between measuring instruments and control devices. Therefore, users need industrial network instrumentation that is designed, manufactured and tested for harsh mission-critical environments.

If an Ethernet switch fails in a power generation facility, the repair costs alone could be 15-20 times the cost of the component itself. But even more importantly, disruptions in the flow of information or control signals in any type of power generation plant could lead to power outages. The use of ruggedised industrial Ethernet switches in coal, natural gas, petroleum, nuclear, hydroelectric, solar, wind, or geothermal plants can help ensure that component failure and downtime problems do not occur.

Challenges to plant operations can come from areas outside of the environment as well. For example, power generation plants are faced with increasing demand for electrical power; as much as 40% over the next two decades. To upgrade their legacy infrastructure to meet the potentially greater demand, while at the same time setting up a data collection and management infrastructure that supports expansion, operators of older fossil fuel-based plants could implement a higwh-performance end-to-end Ethernet system.

To meet the need for a high-speed, seamless data flow and the accurate monitoring and control of power flowing on the grid, Hirschmann provides field proven, leading-edge products for the EMI-stressed substation environment:

* Ethernet switches, security/firewall devices and networking software.

* Wireless LAN(WLAN) systems.

* Factory terminated fibre-optic and unshielded twisted pair (UTP) media.

These industrial grade solutions serve:

* Energy management systems and plant control rooms for burners, boilers, turbines and air quality control systems.

* Plant level PLCs, motors, variable frequency drives, water treatment systems, conveyors and crushers, to name a few.

* Networks that ensure the dependable, uninterrupted operation of distribution and transmission substations, as well as dispatch centres.

Hirschmann’s substation-grade Ethernet infrastructure components are designed to withstand the severe environmental hazards under which they must operate. The products are intended to deliver high performance and reliability over the long term, as well as the high bandwidth and level of network security critical in today’s complex world.

For more information, contact Vladimir Milovanovic, IAC, +27 (0)12 657 3600, [email protected], www.iaconline.co.za



Credit(s)



Share this article:
Share via emailShare via LinkedInPrint this page

Further reading:

Compact, high density power protection system for AI, data centre and large-scale electrical workloads
Schneider Electric South Africa Electrical Power & Protection
Schneider Electric has launched its new Galaxy VXL – a highly efficient, compact, modular, scalable and redundant 500-1250 kW (400 V) 3-phase uninterruptible power supply (UPS), complete with enhanced cybersecurity, software and safety features.

Read more...
Taking the pain out of panel building
Omron Electronics Electrical Power & Protection
Panel building stands as a cornerstone of industrial automation, shaping the efficiency and reliability of automated systems across different and diverse industries, from manufacturing to infrastructure. Omron leverages over 80 years of experience to furnish OEMs and builders with cutting-edge control panel solutions.

Read more...
Powerless is not an option
Electrical Power & Protection
When the power goes out it is important for commercial and tertiary facilities to be able to keep essential electrical equipment running. UPS systems are critical for transitioning and emergency backup power.

Read more...
High-performance surface inspection systems for battery production
Electrical Power & Protection
As battery manufacturers increase their focus on yield optimisation to meet growing demand, AMETEK Surface Vision is highlighting the essential role of processes to improve quality and reduce defects.

Read more...
Securing the power supply
Electrical Power & Protection
Grid management systems are the linchpin of modern transmission and distribution networks. To understand the intricacies of grid management, it is necessary to unpack its core components: scada systems, energy management systems, outage management systems and wide area management systems.

Read more...
Powering sustainable mining operations in Africa
Electrical Power & Protection
Africa’s mining sector is at a crossroads and, as the industry grapples with mounting pressure to drive operational efficiency within the boundaries of sustainability, natural gas is emerging as a compelling solution.

Read more...
Multimeters: the perfect entry-level choice
Comtest Electrical Power & Protection
Experience the precision, durability and safety of professional-grade test tools with the entry level Fluke 15B+ and 17B+ digital multimeters.

Read more...
ABB technology powers three substations in Uganda
ABB South Africa Electrical Power & Protection
ABB delivered solutions for three substations run by Uganda’s leading utility, Umeme Limited, which manages and operates the state-owned leased electricity distribution network assets.

Read more...
A snapshot of South Africa’s electricity market over the next six years
Electrical Power & Protection
At the beginning of the year, the Electricity Regulation Amendment Act came into effect, promising to facilitate “an open market platform that allows for competitive electricity trading.” This article focuses on providing a roadmap for the competitive, multi-market electricity trading platform that the ERAA intends to establish.

Read more...
Empowering businesses to prosper as prosumers
Schneider Electric South Africa Electrical Power & Protection
As more businesses adopt renewable energy solutions like rooftop solar and energy storage they become prosumers – both consumers and producers of energy – a trend that presents organisations with a significant opportunity to engage in the bi-directional flow of energy through distributed energy resources.

Read more...