Electrical Power & Protection


UPS testing and reporting software

August 2003 Electrical Power & Protection

PowerMan UPSs have been manufactured in South Africa since 1984 and the company has always strived to produce quality, affordable products. "We have always seen ourselves as pioneers in this industry," says Jonathan Palmer, managing director of PowerMan. "In 1984 we introduced the first locally manufactured, on-line, stepped-sine wave machine specifically for use in the PC market which effectively halved the cost of UPSs to the end user. In 1987 we introduced the on-line ferroresonant range, a sine wave UPS that offered full isolation. This range has been copied by a number of other local manufacturers, and at least one overseas UPS manufacturer. Although the unit has changed from its original form to now incorporate microprocessor technology, the basic concept behind the machine has remained the same."

The ferroresonant UPS uses the properties of the constant voltage transformer (CVT) to create an AC producing storage facility, and to isolate the output from the mains input. The storage facility enables the units to supply clean power at all times. There is never a break on the output even when the mains supply fails completely. The use of a ferroresonant transformer reduces the component count of the machine thereby increasing reliability. Should the mains fail for a prolonged period and the UPS switches off due to low battery power, the units will automatically restart when the mains returns. The ferroresonant UPS is well suited to conditions in the African market because of its durability and ease of maintenance.

"It must be taken into consideration, however, that a UPS is a useless piece of equipment if it does not work at the precise time that the mains fails," said Palmer. "Most of the UPS 'failures' occur due to the units not being monitored or tested on a regular basis. This happens either due to users just not taking the time to do a simple test, or possibly the UPS is in a remote site and is not easily accessible. The question of responsibility is usually raised."

Most of the modern UPSs come with a standard software package that will relay critical UPS information to the user, such as input, output, and battery voltages as well as load level. The units have a test facility where you can simulate a mains failure and run the unit from the inverter only. These tests are generally very short (1 to 5 s) and do not test the batteries.

UPS vital health statistics on-line

In its drive to provide innovative and affordable products PowerMan recently launched its Atrax product. PowerMan Atrax is an internal intelligent card and a software package that can be added to all ferroresonant UPSs. This will give the user full reporting, and control, over the UPS via RS232 communication, or via an Ethernet connection. The software package can be installed on any computer that can be connected to the UPS, either directly at the comm. port, or via a network point. Data that is sent to the connected computer includes: input voltage, output voltage, frequency, battery voltage, load level and temperature. The unit will also be able to monitor and report on fault conditions: mains failure, battery low and overload.

The software is designed to monitor a number of UPSs on a network. Each UPS is allocated an IP address and the software can then be set to automatically scroll through the log checking each machine. Should any UPS signal a fault the program will register the fault in the exception report file. The most important feature of the PowerMan Atrax package is its ability to test, and report back, on the UPS's battery condition.

The user can switch off the input mains to the UPS for any specified period of time. The program will automatically record all voltage levels during the test, and will plot graphs for voltage and load levels. The user can create reports to determine battery performance and load level changes at regular intervals ensuring that they are always aware of the condition, and performance of the UPS.

The software package also has a Windows shutdown facility built into it. Bearing in mind that a single computer could be checking many UPSs or that a single UPS could be monitored by more than one computer, safety features have been built into the package. Firstly, in order to activate the shutdown feature the user must specify the actual UPS that will be responsible for affecting a shutdown procedure. Secondly, if a UPS is running a battery test, it will only communicate with one computer for the duration of that test. No other system on the network will be able to get information from that UPS.

The development was taken one step further with the introduction of the PowerMan EMS (external management system). This is built into a cabinet that can mount on a wall behind any UPS system. The UPS is connected to its supply, and load, via the PowerMan EMS, a connection is also made to the UPS batteries. Once installed the PowerMan EMS will allow any number, or make, of UPSs to be controlled by the same Atrax Management software. When setting up the software on the computer, the user is able to specify the type of the UPS and its location, as well as the minimum and maximum DC and AC voltages and the load capability.

The PowerMan Atrax unit is designed as a complete UPS testing and monitoring tool for all single phase UPSs up to 10 kVA. It is now possible for users to get all the communication advantages of the modern UPS incorporated into existing machines at a fraction of the cost of replacing the units.

For more information contact Jonathan Palmer, PowerMan, 086 144 4445, 011 444 4400.



Credit(s)



Share this article:
Share via emailShare via LinkedInPrint this page

Further reading:

Half brick second generation converter
Vepac Electronics Electrical Power & Protection
The Supreme series half brick second generation converter from Vepac is composed of isolated, board-mountable, fixed switching frequency DC-DC converters that use synchronous rectification to achieve extremely high power conversion efficiency.

Read more...
Multimeters: the perfect entry-level choice
Comtest Electrical Power & Protection
Experience the precision, durability and safety of professional-grade test tools with the entry level Fluke 15B+ and 17B+ digital multimeters.

Read more...
South Africa can become an important EV manufacturer
Electrical Power & Protection
A year ago, South Africa was mired in loadshedding, with the importance and relevance of electric vehicles (EVs) far from the public imagination. Fast forward a year and much has changed

Read more...
Self-contained standalone lightning warning system
Senseca Electrical Power & Protection
Biral, now part of the Senseca Group, and a specialist in environmental and meteorological measurement instrumentation, has launched its BTD-200 lightning warning system, which is a complete detection and warning system.

Read more...
Compact, high density power protection system for AI, data centre and large-scale electrical workloads
Schneider Electric South Africa Electrical Power & Protection
Schneider Electric has launched its new Galaxy VXL – a highly efficient, compact, modular, scalable and redundant 500-1250 kW (400 V) 3-phase uninterruptible power supply (UPS), complete with enhanced cybersecurity, software and safety features.

Read more...
Taking the pain out of panel building
Omron Electronics Electrical Power & Protection
Panel building stands as a cornerstone of industrial automation, shaping the efficiency and reliability of automated systems across different and diverse industries, from manufacturing to infrastructure. Omron leverages over 80 years of experience to furnish OEMs and builders with cutting-edge control panel solutions.

Read more...
Powerless is not an option
Electrical Power & Protection
When the power goes out it is important for commercial and tertiary facilities to be able to keep essential electrical equipment running. UPS systems are critical for transitioning and emergency backup power.

Read more...
High-performance surface inspection systems for battery production
Electrical Power & Protection
As battery manufacturers increase their focus on yield optimisation to meet growing demand, AMETEK Surface Vision is highlighting the essential role of processes to improve quality and reduce defects.

Read more...
Securing the power supply
Electrical Power & Protection
Grid management systems are the linchpin of modern transmission and distribution networks. To understand the intricacies of grid management, it is necessary to unpack its core components: scada systems, energy management systems, outage management systems and wide area management systems.

Read more...
Powering sustainable mining operations in Africa
Electrical Power & Protection
Africa’s mining sector is at a crossroads and, as the industry grapples with mounting pressure to drive operational efficiency within the boundaries of sustainability, natural gas is emerging as a compelling solution.

Read more...