IT in Manufacturing


AI: Friend or foe for business?

September 2023 IT in Manufacturing

In today’s rapidly-evolving business landscape, the potential of artificial intelligence (AI) cannot be overemphasised. It has the power to drive innovation and enhance customer experiences. However, amongst the promises of AI lie several challenges that can limit its use and applications. Deciding whether to embrace this technology or not is a decision that each business needs to make based on its own unique circumstances. However, the benefits of AI can be significant, and businesses that do not leverage it could potentially be left behind, so it pays to be aware and understand where it can be applicable and deliver the greatest value, while avoiding or mitigating any risks that it might pose.


Raeford Liebenberg.

The challenges

One of the biggest issues currently is ensuring that AI is fair, reliable, human-friendly and safe. The underlying data, algorithms and human inputs used to train or run the AI could result in biased or unfair decision making, and this is something that needs to be guarded against. Similarly, decisions made by AI could be damaging to the reputation or the trust of the business or its customers if the AI is not tested or checked properly ,or if it is used for the wrong purpose or context.

There is also growing fear that AI might replace human workers, and cause unemployment and social problems, and that AI might become uncontrollable and unpredictable. These ethical and practical issues need to be understood and solved, with rules, principles and frameworks in place to ensure that AI can be used effectively and beneficially in a business context.

The benefits

AI can help businesses improve efficiencies in multiple ways, analysing large volumes of data quickly and accurately, identifying patterns, trends and insights, and enabling businesses to make data-driven decisions more efficiently. AI can also automate repetitive tasks, reducing errors, speeding up processes and increasing productivity. AI-powered chatbots can handle customer inquiries, algorithms can automate data entry and processing, and robotic process automation (RPA) can manage routine tasks across departments.

AI can also be used to personalise customer experiences, accurately forecast, optimise processes, and facilitate predictive maintenance. It identifies bottlenecks, inefficiencies, and areas for improvement, continuously learning from data to minimise costs, reduce waste and increase productivity. AI also analyses sensor data to predict equipment failures, schedule proactive maintenance, and avoid costly breakdowns and downtime.

In addition, as AI systems are scalable and consistent, able to deal with big and complex data sets and analyses, and can handle many variables at once, the quality of decision making can remain the same, regardless of the size and volume of the data involved. They also learn and improve from new data, enabling flexible and efficient decisions that adapt continuously.

These benefits help businesses to save money, improve fraud detection and prevention, boost customer relationship management, improve energy management, optimise supply chains, and more. They can reduce the risks associated with human error, especially around high volume, repetitive tasks, and spot patterns and connections that humans might miss, allowing for more effective fact-based strategic decision making.

Potential for the future

The potential and possibilities of AI in the future can benefit many different areas. For example, in healthcare, AI can make diagnoses more accurate, spot diseases early, and help with surgeries. Self-driving cars that use AI could make transportation safer and faster. Natural language processing (NLP) could deliver effective virtual assistants and perform tasks like transcription and translation. AI-powered robots can work with humans in various industries, and enable smart cities by saving energy, controlling traffic, and improving public services.

Banks already use AI to find fraud and give personal advice, and in the future, they could potentially use it for risk analysis and investment management. AI can change education with customised learning and less paperwork. To fight climate change, AI can study environmental data, lower energy use, and create green solutions. These are just some examples of what AI can do, and there are always new things being discovered.

Fighting the fear

Despite the current unease around AI, the reality is that, when used properly, AI is not something to be afraid of, but rather something to embrace and leverage. AI can help businesses improve their efficiency, quality, innovation, and customer satisfaction to solve problems and create value, and adapt to changing customer needs and market trends. The challenges associated with AI should not be seen as reasons to avoid the technology altogether, but rather as incentives for businesses to develop and use AI responsibly and transparently. Businesses that see AI as an opportunity, not a threat, will be able to leverage significant competitive advantage.




Share this article:
Share via emailShare via LinkedInPrint this page

Further reading:

New chiller line for high-density AI data centres
Schneider Electric South Africa IT in Manufacturing
Schneider Electric has launched the Uniflair XCA, a new series of air-cooled and free-cooling chillers designed for artificial intelligence-driven, high-density liquid-cooled data centres.

Read more...
Turning system integrators into trusted technology partners
Schneider Electric South Africa IT in Manufacturing System Integration & Control Systems Design
Schneider Electric’s Alliance Partner Programme is repositioning system integrators from hardware suppliers into lifecycle-value partners. Oriel Soupen explains the competency framework, certification model and real-world results that are already helping African system integrators win higher-value, longer-term engagements.

Read more...
Why renewable projects need integrated protection and control
IT in Manufacturing
Fragmented secondary plant integration in renewable energy projects causes costly delays during commissioning. ACTOM Protection and Control’s Secondary Plant Integration solution consolidates all secondary systems under a single engineering framework, reducing risk and accelerating grid

Read more...
When digital twins move from concept to critical tool
IT in Manufacturing System Integration & Control Systems Design Maintenance, Test & Measurement, Calibration
Digital twins are moving out of the lab and onto the mine, the factory floor and the transport network where they predict failures before they happen. Amritesh Anand looks at where they earn their keep, the data and integration work behind them, and the security questions every organisation should ask before switching one on.

Read more...
How a digital foundation can overcome the LNG trilemma
Schneider Electric South Africa IT in Manufacturing SCADA/HMI
The LNG sector is racing to add capacity, but without a digital backbone, growth creates complexity rather than capability. Christophe Begat of Schneider Electric explains how connecting data, systems and analytics across the LNG value chain can resolve the trilemma of secure supply, lower emissions and tighter costs.

Read more...
Decarbonisation is reshaping mining strategy in Africa
Schneider Electric South Africa IT in Manufacturing Electrical Power & Protection
Mining companies across Africa are embedding decarbonisation into operational strategy, driven by investor, regulatory and customer pressure to reduce emissions while improving resilience.

Read more...
Siemens and HighByte partner to scale industrial AI
Siemens South Africa IT in Manufacturing Fieldbus & Industrial Networking
Siemens is expanding its Industrial Edge ecosystem through a partnership with HighByte, enabling customers to connect, contextualise and transform data from operational technology and information technology sources to build AI models and applications at scale.

Read more...
Africa on the edge of a digital future
Schneider Electric South Africa IT in Manufacturing
Edge computing promises lower latency, stronger reliability and real-time responsiveness across Africa, yet its rollout keeps colliding with one stubborn obstacle, power. Steven Santini explores how renewable microgrids, smart energy management and the right partnerships could turn the continent’s energy gap into its biggest edge opportunity.

Read more...
3D electrical systems design workflow for electromechanical innovation
Siemens South Africa Fieldbus & Industrial Networking IT in Manufacturing
Siemens has announced new 3D electrical design capabilities within its Capital software, enabling electrical and mechanical engineers to work concurrently in a shared 3D environment to reduce late-stage design changes and accelerate time to market for complex electromechanical products.

Read more...
Optimising energy reliability for African manufacturing
Electrical Power & Protection IT in Manufacturing
Unreliable power can cost African manufacturers as much as 31% in sales. Behind-the-meter power offers manufacturers in sub-Saharan Africa control, visibility and resilience in their energy provisioning.

Read more...









While every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy of the information contained herein, the publisher and its agents cannot be held responsible for any errors contained, or any loss incurred as a result. Articles published do not necessarily reflect the views of the publishers. The editor reserves the right to alter or cut copy. Articles submitted are deemed to have been cleared for publication. Advertisements and company contact details are published as provided by the advertiser. Technews Publishing (Pty) Ltd cannot be held responsible for the accuracy or veracity of supplied material.




© Technews Publishing (Pty) Ltd | All Rights Reserved